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BEV vs PHEV vs mHEV: Which Electric Vehicle Is Right for You


Thinking about making the switch to electric but unsure where to start? You're not alone.

With more electric vehicles (EVs) on the road than ever, choosing between a Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV), Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) or Mild Hybrid Electric Vehicle (mHEV) can feel overwhelming, especially if you’re not sure how each one works. We break down the different types of electric vehicles, explain the pros and cons of each, and help you decide which one might suit your lifestyle and driving habits best



What Are the Different Types of Electric Vehicles?

There are three main types of electric vehicles, each offering different levels of electric power, fuel efficiency, and driver convenience. Understanding the differences is key to choosing the right one for your lifestyle.


What are the 3 types of electric vehicles?

The three types of electric vehicles are:

  • BEV (Battery Electric Vehicle): fully electric, zero-emissions
  • PHEV (Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle): part electric, part fuel
  • mHEV (Mild Hybrid Electric Vehicle): petrol-powered with electric assist, no plug-in required


What Is a BEV (Battery Electric Vehicle)?

A Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) is powered entirely by electricity stored in a large rechargeable battery.
There’s no petrol or diesel engine involved. Instead, the battery supplies energy to one or more electric motors, delivering instant torque and smooth, silent driving.


Charging and Range

BEVs need to be plugged in to recharge. You can charge at home using a wallbox or at thousands of public charging stations across the UK.
Range depends on the battery size and model, but most modern BEVs easily cover everyday driving needs on a single charge.

Benefits of BEVs

  • Zero tailpipe emissions – great for the environment
  • Low running costs – cheaper fuel and fewer moving parts
  • Smooth, quiet performance – instant acceleration and no engine noise
  • Grants and tax benefits – available for businesses and some drivers

Limitations of BEVs

  • Charging access needed – home or workplace charging needed
  • Longer recharging times vs. refuelling
  • Range anxiety for some drivers, though newer models have significantly improved

Electric Models (BEVs) at GroupM53

At GroupM53 we offer a growing range of BEVs for both business and personal use. Our team can guide you through the electric options available now and help you stay informed about upcoming models across all brands. Contact us today.



What Is a PHEV (Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle)?

A Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) combines a petrol or diesel engine with a rechargeable electric battery. It can run on electric power alone for short distances, then switch seamlessly to its traditional combustion engine when the battery is low.

PHEVs offer more flexibility than standard hybrids, allowing you to plug in and charge the battery for cleaner, cheaper driving when it suits your lifestyle.


Charging and Range

You can charge a PHEV via a home wallbox or public charger, just like a BEV. Most models offer between 20 and 40 miles of pure electric range, ideal for short commutes or emission free city trips, before the petrol engine takes over for longer drives.

Benefits of PHEVs

  • Electric-only driving for short journeys
  • No range anxiety thanks to the backup engine
  • Lower emissions and running costs than traditional vehicles
  • Ideal transition for drivers not ready to go fully electric

Limitations of PHEVs

  • Smaller electric range compared to BEVs
  • Must be plugged in regularly to enjoy full savings
  • Higher purchase price than conventional cars
  • Slightly more complex servicing due to dual power systems

Plugin-in Hybrid Models (PHEVs) at GroupM53

At GroupM53, we offer a selection of PHEVs ideal for drivers who want to experience electric driving without fully giving up a petrol engine.

  • Ford: Many Ford models now include hybrid or plug-in hybrid options, offering better fuel economy and lower emissions while retaining long-distance flexibility. Popular options include the Ford Kuga and Ford Tourneo Connect, giving drivers a practical and efficient bridge between petrol and full electric.
  • Ford Pro: The Ford Ranger PHEV leads the way for plug-in hybrid commercial vehicles, combining rugged performance with electric efficiency. It’s ideal for businesses that want to cut emissions without compromising capability.
  • OMODA: OMODA continues to push the boundaries of innovation with hybrid and electric mobility. The upcoming OMODA 9 adds to their expanding range in the UK, offering a futuristic, tech-driven driving experience that blends intelligent safety features, bold design, and improved fuel efficiency.
  • JAECOO: JAECOO’s focus on advanced hybrid technology is clear with the introduction of the JAECOO 7, which features their innovative Super Hybrid System (SHS),delivering efficiency, power, and the rugged capability.


What Is a mHEV (Mild Hybrid Electric Vehicle)?

A Mild Hybrid Electric Vehicle (mHEV) uses a small electric motor alongside a traditional petrol or diesel engine. Unlike full hybrids, mHEVs can’t drive on electric power alone, instead, the electric motor supports the engine during acceleration and helps improve fuel efficiency.

Unlike plug-in hybrids (PHEVs), mHEVs do not need to be plugged in, the battery recharges itself while you drive. The battery is charged through regenerative braking and the petrol engine itself, making it a convenient option for drivers who don’t want to rely on charging infrastructure.


No Charging Required

One of the key benefits of a mild hybrid car is not having to plug in. This makes mHEVs a popular, easy switch for drivers looking to reduce emissions without changing their driving habits.


Ideal for Urban and Mixed Driving

mHEVs are well-suited to stop-start traffic and mixed driving conditions. The electric motor acts as a support system, assisting the engine when needed, such as during start-up, stop-start traffic, or when pulling away from junctions. This helps reduce fuel consumption, particularly in urban driving conditions.

Benefits of mHEVs

  • No need to charge: ideal for drivers without access to home or workplace charging
  • Improved fuel economy compared to traditional petrol vehicles
  • Smooth, quiet driving experience in electric-only mode during low speeds
  • Lower emissions: cleaner driving for towns and cities
  • Often more affordable than full hybrids or plug-in hybrids

Limitations of mHEVs

  • Cannot drive on electric power alone
  • Fuel savings are moderate compared to full EVs or PHEVs
  • Less tax benefit than full electric vehicles
  • Still relies on petrol for long-distance or motorway driving


Your BEV vs PHEV vs mHEV Questions Answered


How do I charge a plug-in hybrid car?
You can charge a PHEV from a home charger, a domestic socket or at some public charge stations. Every Ford PHEV is equipped with a home charging cable for standard domestic sockets. You can also install a smart wallbox, which charges faster than standard sockets.


How much range does a PHEV have?
Plug-in hybrids like the Ford Kuga PHEV can achieve up to 41 miles of zero tailpipe emissions whilst driving on a full charge. This is ideal for shorter journeys, like commuting about town at lower speeds, but with the backup of a conventional engine for longer drives.


How much does it cost to charge a PHEV?
Charging your plug-in hybrid will vary. AC charging, particularly at home, will likely be most cost-effective. If you mostly charge your vehicle at home, there are specialist energy tariffs available for EV users.



Choosing the Right Type of Electric Vehicle for You?

Understanding the different types of electric vehicles — BEV, PHEV and mHEV — is the first step towards making a confident, informed decision. Whether you’re looking for zero-emission driving, a flexible hybrid that fits your routine, or something in between, there’s a model to suit your lifestyle, business needs, and budget.

At GroupM53, we’re here to help you navigate the switch to electric with straightforward advice and access to the latest models from Ford, Ford Pro, OMODA and JAECOO. From full electrics ideal for city drivers, to plug-in hybrids perfect for those in Chester and Wirral with regular commutes, our team can guide you through every option.

Ready to explore hybrid or electric cars near you?

Contact us or visit our showrooms in Birkenhead and Ellesmere Port to test drive a vehicle today.